Fachartikel
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How Noise Affects Humans
Noise can endanger human health and safety in different ways â both physically and psychologically. Many occupations have daily noise exposure levels of more than 85 dB(A) or peak sound pressure levels of more than 137 dB(C). If these affect the inner ear over a long period of time, it…
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Wind Power for the Transition at Coal Sites â Prospects and Problems
Wind power is one of the politically prioritised options for the energy transition to climate neutrality at coal sites, although the use of âCarbon Capture and Storageâ (CCS) technology during coal-burning operations is also a possible method for the reduction of CO2Â emissions. Wind power is undergoing impressive technological and economic…
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Mine Gas as a Raw Material for Energy and Heat
Politics, specialist science and the mining supply industry are equally bound to tradition and committed to the future. All stakeholders are now committed to the energy transition. The state government in North Rhine-Westphalia is pursuing the goal of climate-neutral electricity generation by 2050. To this end, renewable energies are to…
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EU-Wide Regulator for Methane Emissions Makes Sense, but not for the Decommissioned Coal Sector in Germany
The issue of methane (CH4) has been on the European Unionâs agenda for a long time and is now being pushed in order to achieve the goal of net zero greenhouse gas emissions in the EU by 2050, on the one hand overzealously, but also with little knowledge about the…
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Mine Gas â Climate Protection and Energy Industry Regulation
Mine gas from abandoned mines is a special topic of European and national climate policy. It continues to threaten to escape from coal deposits that have not yet been affected by flooding. The initial support for the utilisation of mine gas for electricity generation via the Renewable Energy Sources Act…
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Release of Mine Gas at the Surface â Status of Safety Measures and Monitoring in the Course of the Mine Water Rise
In order to keep the mine workings in the German coal mining industry dry, the mine water had to be lifted from great depths and brought to the surface for centuries. With the phase out of hard coal mining in the Ruhr area and in IbbenbĂŒren in 2018, the original…
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Capturing and Utilisation of Landfill Gas
From municipal landfills, methane-containing landfill gas is produced during the conversion of biogenic organic matter, which has a very high greenhouse gas potential â more than 28 times stronger than carbon dioxide (CO2) over 100 years. Based on decades of experience, it is extremely difficult to adequately capture this landfill…
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International Efforts for the Abatement of Methane Emissions in the Energy Sector
The abatement of greenhouse gas emissions has long been a focal point of international climate policy as an important aspect in achieving or as the direct topic of climate targets. As a greenhouse gas with a relatively short life time in the atmosphere and strong global warming potential compared to…
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Tactical Medical Mining Rescue â Guideline-based Tactical Emergency Medicine for Mine Rescue Teams and Rescue Organizations in Remote Areas
In mining and remote areas of resource industry, there has been a development towards lacking emergency medical first aid response, that creates a potential disadvantage for patients after work accidents and other medical emergencies compared to standard population. This is due to structural changes in mine rescue brigade coverage caused…
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Mine Water Monitoring in Closed Mines at RAG Aktiengesellschaft
The shutdown of hard coal production in 2018 implicates a challenge in deriving of physical and chemical parameters of mine water in situ. Finishing underground activities is going along with a limitation of alternative application of monitoring methods. This report is focussing on measures to derive sufficient information about water…
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