DBM

  • Foundation stone laid: ultra-modern research and depot building to be constructed

    On 17th January 2025, the Deutsches Bergbau Museum Bochum – Leibniz Research Museum for Georesources (DBM), Bochum/Germany, celebrated another milestone in the construction of its new research and depot building at the Jahrhunderthalle in Bochum. In the presence of around 80 invited guests, including project participants, architects and planners, as well as representatives from the fields of politics and science, a time capsule was filled and the foundation stone was laid (Figure 1). The state-of-the-art building will house the collections of the in-house Montanhistorisches Dokumentationszentrum (montan.dok) and at the same time serve as a facility for research and digitisation. Completion is scheduled for autumn 2026.

    The montan.dok’s archive holdings and objects are currently stored in external storage areas and in office space at an interim location. Specifically, these include around 350,000 objects, more than 350 archival holdings and over 30 special collections on around 7 km of shelves, 85,000 books and magazines, and 150,000 photographs. The new building at the Jahrhunderthalle offers sufficient space and optimal storage conditions for all of this. In addition, a modern infrastructure for research and digitisation of the mining history collections is being created there, which will also be available to external researchers.

    “The new building is an important project for Bochum as a research location and for the Ruhr region as a centre of science,” says Bochum’s Lord Mayor Thomas Eiskirch. “It stands for the structural change from a former industrial region to a progressive scientific region. And even the location fits in with this: the new building is being constructed on the former site of the Bochumer Verein für Gussstahlfabrikation.”

    “The Deutsches Bergbau Museum Bochum is not only a cultural institution, but also a major nationally jointly financed scientific institution in its capacity as a Leibniz Research Museum for Georesources,” says Bärbel Bergerhoff-Wodopia, member of the board of executives of the RAG-Stiftung and chair of the board of trustees of the DBM. “With this new building, we are investing in the future viability of the research museum and offering a modern infrastructure for research into the history of mining and steelmaking.”

    An infrastructure that is also intended to attract external scientists from Germany and abroad. The Vice President of the Leibniz Association, Prof. Matthias Beller, adds: “The state-of-the-art storage and working conditions will open up new avenues for research activities. The building offers space for researchers and guests from the international research network, making it an excellent place for international research on mining and georesources.”

    At the groundbreaking ceremony, the scientific director, Prof. Sunhild Kleingärtner, and the commercial managing director of the DBM, Tim Pfenner, filled a time capsule. Inside were a current daily newspaper, a bag of euro coins, a USB stick with 3D scans of objects from the museum’s collection, and a plan drawing of the building. “We are delighted to be celebrating another milestone in the construction of our new building today. It is of central importance for our museum, because it will house the collections that form the basis for research and are also relevant for their presentation in the exhibition spaces of the main building,” said Kleingärtner.

    The building is scheduled for completion in autumn 2026. The ground-breaking ceremony took place in July 2024 and marked the start of construction. Since then, 700 vibrated stone columns up to 11 m deep have been installed. Concrete bodies are now being placed on these columns, and together they form the foundation.

    The funding for the new building amounts to approximately 39.9 M €. Half of the required funds come from the budget of the Ministry of Culture and Science of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia and the other half from the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF).

    The design by the architecture firm Carpus+Partner AG from the 2021 competition will be implemented in its entirety. The plinth level with a brick façade will house large objects in the future. On top of this will be a depository cube for the professional storage of the extensive museum collection and a cube with a steel-brick-glass façade, which will house offices and work spaces for researchers as well as archive and library holdings.

    The construction project takes many sustainable aspects into account. The aim is to achieve gold certification from the German Sustainable Building Council (DGNB). To achieve this rating, comprehensive concepts have been developed for various fields of work. Some of the measures that are being implemented include supplying the building with energy from a solar system and an air-water heat pump, installing humidity-regulating wall surfaces inside to ensure the objects’ storage requirements are met, as well as a green roof with rainwater utilisation and the planting of native plants in the open spaces and nesting opportunities for swallows and bats in the brick façade. (DBM/Si.)

     

  • Headframe above the Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum unveiled

    The double trestle headframe above the Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum (DBM), Bochum/Germany, is once again fully visible. The white tarpaulin and scaffolding have been removed and the refurbishment is almost complete (Figure 1).This will be celebrated in style on 22nd February 2025 with a big museum festival.The special exhibition “Doppelbock auf Museum” will also run until May 2025.

    The extensive renovation project for Bochum’s popular landmark began in January 2024: It initially took four months to enclose the industrial monument, which was completely scaffolded and covered with a dust-proof tarpaulin. Restoration work followed in several phases.Old layers of paint were removed and necessary steel work, such as the replacement of brackets and bolts, was carried out.The headframe was then re-primed, coated and finally painted in the familiar “Germania green” colour. It now shines brightly again and is slightly bluer than before. Wind and weather had attacked the steel – the last refurbishment took place 25 years ago.

    Dismantling of the scaffolding began at the end of October 2024. “We are delighted that the construction site remained on schedule and on budget and that the headframe is now visible again,” says project manager Siegfried Müller from DBM. “We had to keep adapting our tight schedule to changing conditions, but this worked out well thanks to the excellent cooperation with Xervon. It was helpful that scaffolding, corrosion protection and steel construction were offered from a single source.” Work is currently underway in the atriums at the foot of the headframe, on the platforms at the top and on the new, permanent lighting installation.

    The inauguration of the renovated headframe will be celebrated on Saturday, 22nd February 2025 with a large public festival in, around and above the DBM. On this day, the Leibniz Research Museum for Georesources will showcase its exhibits and its capabilities. The grand finale will be the activation of the new illumination of the headframe. Further details will be announced in good time on the museum’s website.

    The total volume of the refurbishment amounts to 4.5 M €. The majority of the funding comes from the “Investments in nationally significant cultural institutions” (INK2022) agenda of the Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and the Media (BKM). Further funding comes from the Ministry of Culture and Science of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia (MKW), the City of Bochum, DMT-Gesellschaft für Lehre und Bildung mbH (DMT-LB) and the German Foundation for Monument Protection. Further financial support is provided by the Vereinigung der Freunde des Deutschen Bergbau-Museums Bochum e.V. in cooperation with the NRW-Stiftung.

    Since May 2024, the special exhibition “Doppelbock auf Museum” has accompanied the renovation of the pithead frame. Exciting exhibits from various decades are shown here in a modern construction site look and the history of the headframe is brought to life at numerous interactive stations. The exhibition will be shown in the special exhibition building (DBM+) of the DBM and will run until 18th May 2025.

    The headframe has been towering over the DBM since 1973. Previously, it stood at the Germania mine in Dortmund-Marten. Designed by the renowned industrial architects Fritz Schupp and Martin Kremmer, the full-walled double headframe (also known as a double-strut headframe) had been erected 40 years earlier. With a weight of 650 t, a height of around 70 m and a diameter of the sheaves of around 8 m, it was considered to be the world’s largest headframe at the time and was one of the most modern and also most powerful winding systems in the German hard coal industry. After the closure of the Germania mine in 1971, the double headframe was dismantled into individual parts and transported to Bochum on special lorries. (DBM/Si.)

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